//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
// new program tooltip //


var FundamentalsofGlobalFinancialMarketsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Origins of the capital markets, the key players and the role of the regulatory institutions</li><li>Thorough grounding in the main financial products and how they are used, including: bonds, equities, futures and forwards, swaps and options</li><li>Defining and exploring the key features and purposes of the financial markets, including fixed income markets, equity markets, money markets, foreign exchange market, swaps market, forwards and futures markets, options market and credit markets</li></ul>";

var mmpfmTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction, Intl. Rate arithmetic </li><li> Market & Payment day conversions, regulatory concerns</li><li> Money market instruments, repos, int. rate swaps forward forwards</li><li> Money market yield curve, FAAs, spot fx & fx swaps, currency swaps, forward fx</li><li> Develop a thorough understanding of money market and foreign exchange instruments, gain the skills to calculate and price the extensive array of money market instruments </li><li> Unravel the complexities of the markets considering regulatory concerns and money market risk management</li>";

// Global Equity Markets //
var gemTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Equity as an investment product, types and features Risk-reward, corporate actions </li><li>Issuance of equity, pricing of issue, global trends</li><li>Secondary markets, listing/ regulatory aspects</li><li>Role of exchanges, trading systems/ procedures, understanding broking /ECN business</li><li>Linkages of  equity market with money market, foreign exchange, other financial market segments, overview of investment banking business</li></ul>";

// Equity IT //
var equity_itTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Equity basic & analysis, time value, present value, equity values, exchange index</li><li>Primary / secondary markets, margin trading, short selling, institutional equity cap structure</li><li>Company / tech analysis, equity trading execution services, market structure, trading structure, market data</li><li> Auto trading, position tracking, clearing and settlement, program trading, compliance</li><li>Equity derivatives and leveraged trades</li></ul>";


// Equity Research //
var equity_reTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Economic analysis and indicators</li><li>Economic data, industry analysis, final statement analysis</li><li>Dividend discount model, P/E ratio and valuation, CAPM</li><li>Diversified analysis valuation, cross border comparisons, technical analysis</li><li>Hedging, risk, portfolio construction, MFS, ETFS, ADR/GDR</li><li>Behavioral finance</li></ul>";

// Securities lending //
var secu_lendTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Securities finance overview, mechanics of securities loan</li><li>Repurchase agreement, market players</li><li>Tri-party collateral management</li><li>Key tax issues, trading strategies, risk and documentation</li><li>Collateral / margin party</li><li>Electronic exchanges</li></ul>";

// Introduction to Capital Market – FCTOPTM (Financial Certification for Technology and Operations Professionals) //
var itcmTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview of capital markets</li><li>Money markets, fixed income basis, bonds markets</li><li>Eurobonds, equity markets, forex markets</li><li>Derivatives market</li><li>Financial futures market</li><li>Final exam</li></ul>";

// Technical Analysis //
var tech_analyTooltip ="<ul type = disc><li> Introduction, Trend analysis, Retracement analysis</li><li> Chart formations</li><li>Point-and-figure charts, moving averages, oscillators </li><li>Sentiment indicators, cycle analysis, Elliott wave</li><li>Derivative strategies, quantitative tools</li></ul>";

//________________________________________________________//

// Investment Banking //

// Fundamental of Investment Banking //
var fundofinvestbankTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to investment banking</li><li>Financial products: fixed income, equities and others</li><li>IB activities: banking, broker-dealer, research activities</li><li>Sources of revenue, client profile</li><li>Life of  trade: securities / derivatives</li><li>Front office, middle office, back office: - activities and rules</li></ul>";

// Financial Statement Analysis //
var finanstatanalysTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Accounting methods-FIFO/LIFO</li><li>Limitations</li><li> Trend analysis</li><li>Vertical/horizontal analysis</li><li>Ratios</li> </ul>";

// Mergers & Acquisitions //
var mergeracqusitionTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> The nature of corporate finance instruments & mechanisms</li><li>Breaking up a conglomerate</li><li>Effective planning for M&A activity</li><li>International equity offerings</li><li>Public company takeovers, acquisition and disposal of a private company</li><li>Structuring management buyout and public-to-private deals</li></ul>";


// Advance Investment Management //
var advanceinvestmanagTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Investment and objectives</li><li>Broad assets classes, client profile</li><li>Global portfolios managements, equity / debt portfolios</li><li> Track of transactions, corporate actions, reconciliation and settlements, holding and taxes</li><li>Risk management and hedging, account classification, asset allocation</li><li>Case studies</li></ul>";


// Management Buy-Outs //
var managbuyoutTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Background to MBOs & why have they developed</li><li> Price an MBO through sound valuation and ratio analysis procedures </li><li> Analyse and evaluate public to private deals, manage the legal intricacies, tax considerations and choice of preferred exit routes </li><li> Protect against default and risk through warranties, indemnities, covenants and other legal and financial structures </li><li>Use capital markets instruments and other debt raising vehicles such as SPVs, CBOs and ABS to finance the MBOs </li><li> Undertake effective financial, commercial, environmental and management due diligence</li></ul>";

// Prime Broking //
var primebroakingTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> An overview, need of a prime broker</li><li>Prime broking activities, flow of activity</li><li>Value from prime broking</li><li>Prime Broking as an international play, Chinese wall, risk management</li><li>Offering a range of trading mechanism, start up service, security lending</li><li>Technology, trading solutions & fund administration</li></ul>";


// Private Equity & Real Estate //
var privaequityrealestateTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Private equity within a modern investment portfolio</li><li> Changing views of risk</li><li> What is private equity & How does it  work</li><li> How do private equity returns work, how does it stack up</li><li> What is buyout & buyout returns in theory</li></ul>";


// Private Equity & Venture Capital //
var priequventurecapiTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Structure of a VC fund</li><li>Industry participants & their different functions</li><li> Financing the transaction & the funding structure</li><li> Structuring issues, valuation issues ( for late stage transactions), exits</li></ul>";


// Valuation & Modeling //
var valumodelingTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> The role of modeling in corporate finance</li><li> Valuation and DCF, setting up the spreadsheet</li><li>Inputs, projections&  a feel for the nuances </li><li>Mergers, acquisitions and leveraged buyouts</li><li>Corporate valuation, sensitivity to financing decisions, decision-making</li></ul>";



// Financial Report Writing //
var finareportwritingTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Defining the context</li><li>The principal components of the communication- Fact, Reasoning, Forecast, Judgment, Recommendation (FRFJR) </li><li>FRFJ pertinent to the economy, company, industry, earnings </li><li>Trading strategies</li><li>Using Michael Porter's five forces model </li><li>Written communication for disseminating research, editorial preparedness, proactive sorting, what's weighty, what's not</li></ul>";


//Merger Modeling//
var mergermodelingTooltip = "<ul type =disc><li>Advanced Financial Modeling, M&A Deal Structuring</li><li>Calendarizing the target financials so that they match the buyer financials ,Ability to pay analysis, a reverse accretion/dilution analysis</li><li>Construction of  a merger model, simple combination of income statement for target and acquirer</li><li>Earn out Analysis</li><li>Merger Summary & Sensitivity Options</li><li>Relative PE analysis, Analysis of synergies required to breakeven, ROCE calculations for deal assessment</li></ul>";

//Alternative Investments//
var alternativeinvestmentsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Overview of Alternative Investments</li><li>Hedge Fund</li><li>Private Equity</li><li>Real Estate</li></ul>";

//Complex LBO Modeling//
var complexlboTooltip = "<ul type = dis><li>Advanced Financial Modeling</li><li>LBO Summary</li><li>LBO Modeling Enhancements</li><li>Adjustment to Balance Sheet, Cash Flow Statement, Expanded Debt Sweep & IRR</li></ul>";

//______________________________________________________________________________//

// Bond Markets //

// Fixed Income, Basic/Advance //
var fixedincombasicTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Overview of capital markets bond & fixed income mechanics</li><li>Market conventions, conversions</li><li>Practical bond pricing techniques, pricing floating rate notes</li><li>Understanding bond sensitivities, using duration as a hedging or trading technique</li><li>Introduction to futures, options, other derivatives, asset-backed securities</li><li>Term structure of interest rates, liability, asset swaps, bond markets</li></ul>";


// Fundamentals of Global Bond Markets //
var fundamentglobalbondTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Overview of debt capital markets</li><li>Structure of global markets</li><li>Bond math, bond pricing techniques, sensitivity analysis</li><li>Asset Backed Securities, interest rate term structure</li><li>Long term currency swaps, swap pricing & valuation</li><li>Understand duration and convexity</li></ul>";


// Fixed Income Portfolio Management //
var fixedincoportfoliomanageTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Bond Pricing, The practical measures of risk and return & how best to apply them </li><li>Practicalities of yield curve risks</li><li>Fixed Income portfolio products, credit derivatives </li><li>Portfolio sensitivity, portfolio strategies, portfolio RM techniques </li><li>How to maximize your return using a whole spectrum of fixed income products from treasury bills to mortgage backed securities</li></ul>";

//Bond Mathematics//
var bondmathematicsTooltip = "<ul type = dis><li>Fundamental Concepts in Fixed Income Mathematics</li><li>Yield and Interest Conventions</li><li>Price Sensitivities</li><li>Fixed Income Analytics</li><li>Pricing methodologies for bonds</li><li>Bond trading and portfolio applications</li></ul>";


//Fixed Income Modelling & Analysis//
var fixedincomemodelinganalysisTooltip ="<ul type = dis><li>Yield, duration and convexity for interest rate risk modelling</li><li>Analysis of forward contracts and interest rate swaps</li><li>Pricing and valuation of caps, floors and swaptions</li><li>Stochastic interest rate modeling, One factor term structure models</li><li>The Heath, Jarrow and Morton (HJM) model, Libor market models</li><li>Model implementation and calibration procedures</li></ul>";

//_______________________________________________________________________________________//

// Derivatives Segment //

// Equity Derivatives //
var equityderivativesTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>The role of equity derivatives and their advantages to the issuer, the investor and the investment bank </li><li>Exchange-traded and OTC equity derivatives structures, including equity swaps, covered warrants, equity baskets, convertible bonds, <b>'cliques'</b> and many others </li><li>Methods for pricing equity derivatives in practice, including exotic options </li><li>Structured solutions to efficient equity portfolio management </li><li>Practical hedging and risk management strategies of equity derivatives</li></ul>";


// Derivatives Instrument & Valuations //
var deriinsvaluationTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Forward Rate Agreement(FRA), forward contract</li><li> Futures and options on energies, currencies, metals, weather</li><li>Option pricing</li><li>Equity swaps/ overnight index swaps/ cross currency swaps</li><li> Interest rate swaps/ CDS, interest rate swap futures</li><ul>";


// Fundamentals of Swaps //
var fundaofswapTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> The development of the swaps market, its current size and key players </li><li>Main swap instruments including interest rate swaps, currency swaps and simple non-generic swaps </li><li>Uses and applications of swap products, swap math, swap pricing</li><li>Equity, credit linked & commodity linked swaps</li><li>Swap portfolio risk management </li><li>Capital requirements, documentation and regulatory issues</li></ul>";


// Advanced Swaps //
var advanswapsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Examine advanced aspects of non-generic & exotic swaps, focusing on their structures, pricing methodologies, risk management and product applications</li><li> Measure &  manage risk within complex swaps, options portfolios </li><li>Get to grips with sophisticated trading applications of swaps </li><li>Discover why swaps are increasingly used within structured debt instruments </li><li>Understand the applications of interest rate swaps, options in financial engineering</li></ul>";


// Fundamentals of Structured Products //
var fundofstrucprodTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Introduction</li><li>Intl. rate structures, fx structures, equity swaps</li><li>Commodity linked structures</li><li>Credit derivative</li><li>Discover the costs and risks of producing structured financial products</li></ul>";


// Cash flow CDOs & Synthetic Structures //
var cashflowcdssynTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview on Securitization market & CDO Structures</li><li> The structuring & pricing characteristics of a wide range of CDO structures including cash flow  CDOs, market value CDOs and synthetic CDOs </li><li> The rating agencies' approach to CDOs </li><li> The risk-return profile of each tranche of CBO/CLO transactions </li><li> The responsibility of the collateral manager </li><li> The role of CDOs in an investment portfolio, CDOs V/S Traditional ABS , case discussion on synthetic CDO deal</li><li> The effect of Basle II on cash flow and synthetic CDO market</li></ul>";

 
// Exotic Options //
var exoticoptionTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to option pricing theory, option risk characteristics</li><li>Volatility analysis, identify situations where exotic options should be used </li><li>Develop pricing methodologies for exotic options </li><li> Barrier average rate, wekbacks, ladders & cliquet (Ratchet) options</li><li>Primary, quanto, rainbow options</li></ul>";


// OTC Derivatives //
var otcderivativesTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview of OTC derivatives & ISDA documentation </li><li>Trade life cycle of OTC derivatives</li><li>Product: Non-deliverable forward (NDF) & Vanilla Interest Rate Swap (IRS) </li><li>Currency swap</li><li> Option, cap, floor and collar</li><li>Straddles/strangle, swaption and swaption straddle</li></ul>";

	
// Warrant Trading & Pricing //
var warranttardpricinTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> What are warrants, features, types </li><li> Benefits, risk associated with warrants</li><li> Trading & settlement</li><li>Warrant pricing</li></ul>";


// Mastering Credit Derivatives //
var mascrederivaTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction & Overview</li><li> Products & Strategies</li><li>Introduction to Credit risk</li><li>Pricing CDs</li><li> Credit Derivatives pricing model </li><li>Capital requirements, documentation and legal considerations </li> </ul>";

  
// Understanding Commodity Markets & Commodity Trading //
var undercomoditymarTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>The characteristics and risks of the different commodity markets and how to capitalise on the different opportunities they present</li><li>The rationale for investing and trading commodity products via the cash and futures market </li><li>How to understand the benefits commodities offer as an alternative asset sector </li><li>Practical trading strategies 	and techniques for the	different commodity markets, including: <ul><li>Base metals </li><li>Energy </li><li>Softs </li></ul><li>Precious metals</li><li>How to optimise your use of commodity derivatives as a robust trading and hedging tool</li></ul>";

//Advance option trading strategies//
var advanceoptiontradingstrategiesTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Market Strategies</li><li>Bullish & Bearish Trading Strategies</li><li>Neutral Trading Strategies</li><li>Analytical tools for modeling volatility and price change behavior, time decay acceleration, rapid price spikes</li><li>Earnings, Expiration</li></ul>";

//_____________________________________________________________________________//

// Corporate Finance //
// Asset & Liability Management //
var assetandliabilitymanTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Learn how to assess the strengths and weaknesses in your current Asset and Liability Management process </li><li>Interest rate risk</li><li>Valuation & duration</li><li>Position analysis, hedging</li><li>Asymmetric hedging</li><li>VAR V/S EAR</li></ul>";

 
// Corporate Finance //
var corporatefinaceTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Time value & project evaluation</li><li>Determining cost of capital and the optimal capital structure </li><li>Company valuation techniques , corporate instruments and their applications</li><li>Investment banking & other corporate finance advisory roles</li><li>Flotations and equity issues </li><li>Public company takeovers ,acquisition and disposal of private companies, management buyouts</li></ul>";

 
// Project Finance //
var projectfinaceTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview & players, stages in a deal, ownership structures</li><li>How to effectively identify, assess and deal with risks </li><li>The essential documentation issues for watertight deals </li><li>The complexities of accurately constructing and evaluating project cash flows </li><li>Credit enhancement & security, How to achieve the optimal capital structure </li><li> Critical success factors for keeping the structure in good shape and staying on target</li></ul>";


// School of Project Finance //
var schoolofprofinTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> PFI, BOOT & Infrastructure 	Projects - Contracts & Enforcement - Pre completion Issues - Market & Operating Risks</li><li>Power Project Case Study - Project Cash flows -Financier Perspectives - LNG Project Case Study - Infrastructure Project Case Study </li><li>PFI Project Case Study - Project Cash flow Models - Modeling & Structuring - Practical Modeling Techniques </li><li>Debt Financing - Bond Funded Gas Project Case Study - Bond Financing - High Yield Bond Mining Project Case Study - Letters of Credit & Swaps </li><li> Sponsor Perspectives - Mining Project Case Study - 	Export Credit Agencies - Oil & Pipeline Project Case Study - Securitization & Related Issues - The Golden Rules of Project Finance</li></ul>";

 
 // Infrastructure/Project Finance //
var infraprojfinaceTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview of project finance, knowing the players & their respective interests</li><li>Stages in the deal, ownership structures</li><li>Different strategies for identifying, assessing & dealing with risk </li><li>Sources of funding for projects ,credit enhancement/security</li><li>Constructing, evaluating  the project cash flows </li><li>Project documentation</li></ul>";


// Corporate Valuation Techniques //
var corpoaratevatechTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Essential elements in valuation, pricing techniques</li><li> Dividend valuation model, future cash flow & returns</li><li>EVA, concept of FCF, cost of capital & DEF</li><li>Decide which valuation techniques you can use to your maximum advantage </li><li>Value companies for mergers, acquisitions, privatization and new issues, assess the impact of corporate decisions on the value of the firm</li><li>Quantify and deal with the risks associated with corporate valuation, apply the latest valuation methods to different situations</li><ul>";


// Introduction to trade finance //
var intrtotradefinTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to trade services, different types of trade services</li><li> General classification of customer segments & products</li><li> Emerging trends in foreign trade & services</li><li> Issues relating to raising finance from domestic & global markets</li><li> Types of foreign exchange transactions, foreign trade policy</li><li> Dynamics of exchange rate</li></ul>";


// International Trade Finance //
var inttradefinaceTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Implications & risks in international trade</li><li> Import/export documentation, export finance & credit agencies</li><li> How to apply and advice on the various methods of trade settlement and their benefits </li><li> How to effectively identify customer needs and develop customized product solutions </li><li> The importance of the documentation, the nature and management of foreign exchange risks in trade finance</li></ul>"; 

//Economictric//
var econometricsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Portfolio Optimization</li><li>Forecasting</li><li>Time series models</li><li>Regression models</li></li></ul>";

//__________________________________________________________________________________//

// Operations //

// Investment Banking – Operations //
var invbankoperaTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to financial markets, participants and instruments</li><li>Key banking concepts</li> <ul> <li>Clearing and settlement</li><li>Internal payment</li><li>SWIFP</li> </ul><li>Securities trade lifecycle static data, trade execution and capture, trade enrichment, trade validation, trade agreements and reporting</li><li> Settlements, trade related operations</li><li>Derivatives, risk management</li><li> Prime broking</li></ul>";


// Brokerage Operations //
var brokopeTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Regulation & segments of capital markets</li><li> Broker-dealer net capital requirements under 15c3-1</li><li> Dealer-broker accounting</li><li> Proprietary accounts of introducing brokers & dealers</li><li>Early warning & risk assessment rules (17a-11 and17h) </li></ul>";


// After Trade Life cycle //
var afttlifecycTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Market risk management, VAR of a portfolio</li><li> The market risk management for non-financial corporations, hedge funds</li><li> The different approaches for successful credit risk modeling</li><li> The techniques to reduce credit risk exposure through netting & collateralization, portfolio credit risk management</li><li> The most effective ways of measuring, managing operational risk Examples of effective risk reporting </li></ul>";


// Derivatives Accounting FAS 133 //
var derrivatafasTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Qualifying definition for derivatives under FAS 133</li><li> Major rules on accounting for derivatives- regular versus hedge accounting</li><li> Requirements for hedge accounting</li><li> Hedged items and hedging instruments</li><li>Hedge effectiveness test: prospective and retrospective, fair value measurements</li><li> Hedge types: fair value, cash flow and net investment in foreign currency</li></ul>";


//Fund Administration//
var fundadministrTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Understanding investment funds, roles and responsibilities</li><li>Valuation and pricing of investment funds</li><li>Registrar and transfer agency services</li><li> Client services in an international context</li><li>Managing risk in fund servicing</li><li>Compliance in fund administration & value added services</li></ul>";


// Payment & Settlement systems //
var paysettsysTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> A high-level view on payment</li><li>Cash payments & payment with commercial bank money</li><li>Cross-border credit transfer</li><li>Electronic money-based payments & standards for card-based electronic money schemes</li><li> Trends and developments</li></ul>";

//______________________________________________________________________________________//

// Risk Management //

// Fundamentals of Risk Management //
var fundorimangTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to risk management, credit risk management, market risk management, operational risk management</li><li> Analyzing different types of risk, risk measurement tools</li><li>Use of derivatives in risk management</li><li> VAR for market risk, credit risk</li><li>Economic capital for single counter party/portfolio</li><li> Operational risk, credit risk modeling, EVT</li></ul>";


// Advanced Risk Management//
var advanceriskmangTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Market Risk Management</li><li>VAR of a portfolio</li><li>The market risk management for non-financial corporations, hedge funds</li><li>The different approaches for successful credit risk modeling, the techniques to reduce credit risk exposure through netting and collateralization</li><li> Portfolio credit risk management, the most effective ways of measuring and managing operational risk</li><li> Examples of effective risk reporting</li></ul>";


// SBFLC School of Risk Management //
var sbflcschoolTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Types of risk and their importance : price sensitivities - internal performance measures - importance of regulation; market risk : factor sensitivity analysis - some elementary statistics</li><li> Market risk: Monte Carlo simulation - market value at risk - economic and regulatory capital for market risk</li><li> Credit Risk: Default risk from a historical / actuarial perspective - default risk from market prices of securities - credit risk exposure - credit derivatives</li><li> Credit Risk: Credit risk management; risk aggregation: purposes of risk assessment - uncertainties, errors and omissions in current risk assessment methodologies -application-orientated global risk assessment models -risk management</li><li> Operational Risk: Identifying operational risk - measuring operational risk - economic and regulatory capital for operational risk - managing operational risk</li></ul>";


// Credit Risk //
var creditriskTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to credit risk & analysis</li><li> The techniques to effectively manage credit risk in portfolios, loans and instruments, basic statistics</li><li>The most commonly used models for assessing the credit risk exposure of a single counterparty or of a multiple portfolio</li><li>Analysis of portfolio performance and portfolio optimization</li><li> Securitization techniques, CDO products and credit derivative instruments</li><li> Credit derivatives, the new regulatory requirements for credit risk & the techniques to successfully implement</li></ul>";


// BASEL II //
var baseliiTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> An overview, cross border implementation issues, scope of application</li><li> Credit risk - standardized approach & IRB approach</li><li>Credit risk - securitization</li><li>Operational risk, market risk</li><li>IRB systems for corporate credit & retail</li><li> Operational risk - AMA</li></ul>";


// Liquidity Risk //
var liquidriskTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview of liquidity Risk</li><li> The effects of liquidity risk on securities pricing and funding</li><li> Contingent Liquidity Risk</li><li> Liquidity stress testing</li><li> Liquidity adjusted VAR. </li><li> The techniques for Modeling liquidity risk within a treasury framework</li></ul>";


// Market Risk //
var markriskTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to Market Risk</li><li> VAR. models</li><li> Statistical methods for estimating and forecasting volatility & correlation</li><li> Monte Carlo simulation for derivatives</li></ul>";


// Interest Rate Risk Management //
var intrestrrmangTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Futures and FRAs</li><li>Interest rates and currency swaps</li><li>Swap spreads, constant maturity swaps</li><li>Interest rate option, swaption</li><li>Derivatives to hedge a bond portfolio</li><li>RM techniques</li></ul>";


// Operational Risk //
var operationalriskTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Introduction, analysis of specific risks</li><li> Measuring OR</li><li>OR in merger scenario, operational RM policy</li><li>Identify solutions and tackle line management, internal control and the effect of human error</li><li> Implement IT solutions to mitigate operational risk</li></ul>";


// Quantitative Value-At-Risk Analysis //
var quanvalueTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to VAR, evaluating different models for effective VAR calculation</li><li>Analytical methods for option & band portfolios</li><li> Risk vis a vis prices & returns, volatility forecasting & correlation</li><li> Components of credit VAR, modeling credit exposure, credit portfolio models</li><li>Monte Carlo simulation methods for derivatives, using VAR. for capital allocation, trading limits and risk control</li><li>Applying optimal techniques for integrating credit and market risk into VAR. </li><li>Examining the benefits of stress-testing</li></ul>";

//_____________________________________________________________________//

// Portfolio Services //

// Portfolio Management //
var portmangTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Portfolio Management, analysis, diversification </li><li>Mean - variance portfolio theory, The Capital Asset Pricing Model / factor models</li><li>Analysis of financial  statements</li><li>Market efficiency, fundamentals drivers/determinants of value of securities</li><li>Company, industry analysis</li><li>Loan portfolio management</li></ul>";


// Fundamentals of Fund Management //
var fuofmTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Fundamentals of Investing</li><li>Different types of fund management and investment styles </li><li>Fund management process</li><li>Asset allocation within the investment decision making process </li><li>Fixed Income equity & other types of fund management</li><li>Modern portfolio theory</li><li> Investment performance measurement and verification</li></ul>";


// Fundamentals of Hedge Funds //
var funohfTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Why Hedge funds</li><li>Structure & service providers</li><li> The knowledge of the roles and responsibilities of prime brokers,custodians, fund administrators and fund anagers</li><li>Fund Strategies</li><li> The advantages and disadvantages of investing in hedge funds</li><li> Arbitrage</li><li>Fund of hedge funds</li><li>A clear understanding of the regulation of hedge funds and the legal issues</li><li>The latest developments in the hedge fund industry</li></ul>";


//_____________________________________________________________________________//
// Treasury Management //

// Treasury Management //
var trrmTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to Treasury Management in a Bank</li><li> Liquidity Management</li><li> Treasury Products</li><li> Treasury Systems and Information Management</li><li> Future of Treasury Operations in a Global Scenario</li></ul>";


// Treasury Risk Management //
var trrm2Tooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview</li><li> Currency risk</li><li> Interest rate risks</li><li> Interest rate RM-FRAs</li><li> SPOT Fx</li><li>Forward Fx</li><li> Fx Swaps</li><li>Covered Futures Arbitrage</li><li>Currency & Int. rate swaps</li></ul>";


// Cash Management & Payment //
var campTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Cash Management</li><ul><li> Introduction</li><li> Overview of Cash Management system considerations</li><li> Collections</li><li> Concentration</li><li>Disbursements</li><li>Global Treasury management techniques</li><li>Cash management system risks and controls</li></ul><li> Payment</li><ul><li>Introduction</li><li>Overview of Payment Methods</li><li> Paper-based payments</li><li>Electronic Payments</li><li>Clearing & Settlement Systems</li><li>Payments System Risk</li><li>Future of Payments</li></ul>";


// Foreign Exchange //
var foreengTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> FX market structure, market participants, risks</li><li> Cross currency  rates, Forward FX hedge, swaps</li><li>Interpreting forward points, hedging / speculation / arbitrage</li><li>Trading terminology, swap quotations</li></ul>";


// Business Development for Treasury Sales //
var bdftsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Sales & business development, techniques for successful selling</li><li>Getting more business, handling personalities</li><li>Overcoming objections, cold calling</li><li>Preparing for the interview / appointment, the interview appointment</li></ul>";


//_________________________________________________________________//

// Banking & Wealth management //

// Fundamentals of Banking //
var funobTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Overview of policy reforms since 1991, trends</li><li> Retail banking , NRI banking, liability products, asset products , regulation in branch banking, credit risk analysis</li><li>Private wealth management, wealth management potential for banks, players & market segments, products, cross selling opportunities</li><li> Indian banking payment & settlement systems, negotiable instruments </li><li>Trade finance documentary credits, guarantees & bills, key articles of UCP covering irrevocable L/Cs</li><li> FX market Interbank market, investment banking, money markets, bonds, yield curve</li></ul>";


// Introduction to Wholesale Banking //
var itwbaTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Evolution, future of corporate & wholesale banking</li><li> Wholesale banking, credit risks</li><li> Evaluating corporate performance / understanding financial statements</li><li> FSA - Debt provider's perspective</li><li> Short-term liquidity analysis</li></ul>";


// Private Banking and Wealth Management //
var pbawmTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> High Net worth Individuals & their needs</li><li> Relationship management</li><li>The risks and rewards of a wide range of core investment products including money markets products, bonds and fixed income securities, foreign exchange products, equity investments and commodities </li><li> Alternative investments including derivatives and structured products, hedge funds and private equity </li><li>Investment services including performance evaluation and risk management </li><li> Wealth management advice on trusts and tax planning</li></ul>";


// Commercial Lending //
var comleTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction to commercial lending</li><li> Commercial lending objectives</li><li> Risk categories</li><li> Loan structuring and fulfillment</li><li> Loan decision making</li></ul>";


// Behavioral Finance for Relationship Managers //
var bfrmTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Introduction, objectives, the market reality</li><li> The art of communication phrase ball, differentiation</li><li>How customers choose, techniques for successful selling</li><li> Windows of opportunity, referrals</li><li> Handling personalities, overcoming objections</li></ul>";


//______________________________________________________________________________//

// Others //
// Syndicated Loans //
var sylTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Price accurately and deal successfully </li><li> Assess Various financial covenants and understand for which type of deal each is most effective </li><li>Latest developments including the LMA, growth of the secondary market and links between the LMA and the primary and secondary markets </li><li> Latest legal issues for syndicated loans </li><li>Win the mandate: all you need to know</li></ul>";


// US GAAP, IFRS //
var usgaapifrsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Why IFRS, basic principles, revenue recognition</li><li> Terms for financial instruments</li><li>Accounting rules, hedge accounting, income taxes, provisions & contingences</li></ul>";


// NSE, NCFM Courses (Not approved by NSE, nor any affiliation with NSE) //
var nncTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Financial markets: A beginners' module </li><li> Primary market, secondary market, government securities market ,derivatives market, commodities market, forex markets, investment banking </li><li> AMFI - Mutual fund</li></ul>";


// Energy Markets // 
var emsTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Fundamentals of energy derivatives & energy futures</li><li> Delta hedging and the option trader's perspective</li><li> NYMEX, IPE & others</li><li> OTC options</li><li>Energy risk management</li><li> Energy market structure & market participants</li></ul>";


// Advanced Excel Functions //
var adefTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Overview of excel function & use of excel in financial product designing, loan scheduling </li><li> Use of Solver, Goal Seek, Sort, Count if, Mean, Mode, Filters, etc </li><li>Using Excel functions in finance, scenario & sensitivity analysis </li><li> Investment appraisal techniques – Use of  NPV / IRR  etc </li><li> Conditional commands in excel, conditional formatting, recording macros </li><li> Pivot tables & data representation using auto filters and pivots</li></ul>";

// SME Lending //
var smeTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li> Constraints confronted by Indian SMEs & commercial banks lending to SMEs </li><li> Bankers concerns : Need for change in SME culture </li><li>Approaches in financing SMEs </li><li>Case studies</li></ul>";

//Mutual Fund Accounting//
var mutualfundaccountigTooltip ="<ul type = disc><li>Introduction to Accounting and valuation of Mutual Funds</li><li>Disclosures and Reporting requirements</li><li>Accounting Policies</li><li>Guidelines for Identification and Provisioning of Non Performing Assets</li></ul>";


//Accounting for leases, pension, employee benefits & deferred tax//
var accountingforlpebadtTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Present and Future Value Concepts</li><li>Accounting for Leases</li><li>Accounting for Pensions</li><li>Accounting for Employee Compensation Including Pensions and Other Compensation Issues</li><li>Accounting for Taxes (GAAP)</li></ul>";


//Receivable / Payment management//
var receivablepaymentmanagementTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Overview of the Process</li><li>Periodic processing</li><li>Standard Reports</li><li>Financial Statement Reports</li></ul>";


//Carbon Credit, Windmill Financing //
var carboncreditwindmillfinancingTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Introduction, CDM (clean development mechanism)</li><li>CDM Project financing</li><li>Financing Models for CDM Projects</li><li>Risk Assessment and Management of a CDM Project</li><li>Financial Viability of a CDM Project</li></ul>";


//Reference data processing//
var referencedataprocessingTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Financial Markets 101</li><li>Money & Bond Instruments</li><li>Equity, Indices, MF and ETF</li><li>Futures & Options, Swaps</li><li>Structured products</li></ul>";

//Real Estate Finance//
var realestatefinanceTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>Structure the finance for the most complex real estate deals</li><li>Assess the financial feasibility of a real estate deal</li><li>Analyse the risk and returns of different types of financing structures</li><li>Apply financial structuring techniques to existing investments</li><li>Use cashflow models to analyse and compare different financing structures</li><li>Understand how to structure indirect property vehicles including REITs</li><li>Evaluate structured sale and lease back deals</li></ul>";

//Global Economic Crisis//
var globaleconomiccrisisTooltip = "<ul type = disc><li>The Economic Crisis, Principal Cause, Mortgage Industry, Value of Mortgage Backed Securities</li><li>Impact of Crisis on Investment Banks, Commercial Banks. Impact on aggregate demand</li><li>The Economic Crisis, Corporate Finance and the new sources of Capital</li><li>The Economic Crisis and the Valuation of Financial Assets</li><li>Differential Impact of the Crisis on the sectors of the economy</li><li>Macro-economic Integration of the Principal Economies of the World</li><li>Impact of deleveraging. Global asset prices; centrality of asset prices in America</li></ul>";

//Matlab//
var matlabTooltip ="<ul type= disc><li>Matlab Environment</li><li>Arrays and Array Operations</li><li>Data Types</li><li>Relational and Logical Operations</li><li>Control Flow</li><li>M Scripts / User Defined Functions</li><li>Basic Statistical Analysis</li><li>Two Dimensional Graphs</li><li>Advanced (Optional Topics)</li></ul>"


//--------------------------------------------//